I’m currently reading the introduction to David A. deSilva’s
volume on Galatians in the New International Commentary on the New Testament
series (Eerdmans, 2018). In an excursus on rhetoric and letter-writing in
antiquity, he writes, “Speakers must have our trust and confidence if they are
to persuade us to do anything; conversely, doubts about credibility prove the
quickest and most effective means to undermining a particular speaker’s message”
(p. 68).
I have often noted in the past that if a teacher or preacher can’t get the raw facts (characters, locations, basic order of events) of a biblical story correct, then it becomes much more difficult for those hearing the message to accept the speaker’s interpretation and application of that text.
For example, I recently heard a podcast where a preacher
summarized a biblical story, but got some significant factual points wrong. He then
went on to make a case for a certain doctrine, based on the way he had just (inaccurately) summarized the narrative. It was almost as if he was
counting on his listeners not actually knowing the biblical text, and just
taking his paraphrase as a true representation of Scripture.
On another podcast, the host was reading a segment from a book
that mentioned “Baxter’s Interlinear,” at which point the host commented, “Must
be some sort of fancy commentary.” Honestly, if you’re going to be podcasting
on theological matters, you should research the meanings of terms you don’t
know (or that your audience may not know) during your show preparation, so you can
properly explain them, rather than making an off-hand comment that will keep
anyone who does know the terms from taking you seriously.
This is the age of smart phones, where people in the
congregation can check your facts with a quick search while you’re still
speaking. More and more lay people are starting to do deeper study of the Bible
and theology, thanks to all the resources now available that allow one to get a
decent theological education without investing tens of thousands of dollars and
several years of their lives in a seminary degree.
As a pastor, preacher, or teacher: Research well. Know your
material. Speak carefully and with precision. Your credibility and influence
depend on it.
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